10 Questions To Ask A Breeder Before Getting A Puppy

questions dog breeder buying pets info center

Bringing a puppy into your life is a big decision, and choosing the right breeder is crucial to ensuring a healthy and happy companion. Asking the right questions can help you assess the breeder’s practices and the puppy’s potential temperament and health. Here are 10 essential questions to ask before committing to a puppy:

Can I meet the puppy’s parents, especially the mother? Meeting the parents, particularly the mother, is vital. Observe their temperament. Are they friendly and relaxed, or nervous and aggressive? The mother’s behavior can be a good indicator of the puppy’s potential personality. Seeing the sire (father) might also be possible or the breeder might be able to show pictures or videos if he isn’t on-site.
What health testing have the parents undergone? Can I see the results? Reputable breeders prioritize the health of their dogs. Ask about genetic testing for breed-specific diseases like hip dysplasia, eye conditions, or heart problems. Insist on seeing proof of these tests from certified organizations like the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) or the Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF).
What vaccinations and deworming has the puppy received? Do you have records? Puppies need a series of vaccinations and deworming treatments to protect them from common illnesses. The breeder should provide a detailed record of these treatments, including dates and the types of vaccines administered.
What is the puppy’s socialization like? What exposure have they had to different people, sounds, and environments? Early socialization is critical for a well-adjusted dog. A good breeder will expose puppies to various sights, sounds, people, and surfaces from a young age. This helps them develop into confident and well-behaved adults. Ask about the breeder’s socialization protocols.
What do you feed the puppies and their parents? Nutrition plays a key role in a puppy’s development. Find out what type of food the breeder uses and why. Understanding their feeding practices will help you maintain a consistent diet for your puppy when you bring it home.
What is your experience with this breed? How long have you been breeding? Experience matters. A breeder with years of experience is likely to have a deeper understanding of the breed’s specific needs and potential health issues. They can also offer valuable advice and support.
What is your breeding philosophy? What are your goals in breeding? A responsible breeder aims to improve the breed by carefully selecting breeding pairs based on health, temperament, and conformation to the breed standard. Avoid breeders who seem primarily motivated by profit.
Do you offer a health guarantee or contract? What does it cover? A health guarantee provides some protection against genetic defects that may not be apparent at the time of purchase. Review the contract carefully to understand its terms and conditions.
What happens if I can no longer care for the puppy in the future? A responsible breeder will be willing to take the dog back or help you find a suitable new home if you can no longer care for it. This demonstrates their commitment to the well-being of their dogs.
Can I speak to previous puppy buyers? Talking to other people who have purchased puppies from the breeder can provide valuable insights into their experiences and the health and temperament of the dogs.

By asking these questions, you can make a more informed decision and choose a breeder who prioritizes the health, well-being, and socialization of their puppies, increasing the likelihood of a happy and healthy life for your new furry friend.