Can Dogs Eat Cherries? The Danger Of Pits & Stems

dogs eat cherries guide

Can dogs enjoy the sweet taste of cherries? The answer is a qualified yes. The fleshy part of a cherry, the fruit itself, is generally safe for dogs in small quantities. However, there’s a significant danger lurking within the pit, stem, and leaves: cyanide.

Cherry pits, stems, and leaves contain amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside. When ingested, amygdalin is broken down in the body, releasing cyanide. Cyanide disrupts cellular respiration, preventing the cells from using oxygen. This can lead to a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, and in extreme cases, even death.

The amount of cyanide released depends on several factors, including the size of the dog, the number of pits or stems consumed, and the dog’s individual sensitivity. A large dog who accidentally swallows one cherry pit might be fine, while a small dog who ingests several could experience serious problems.

Symptoms of cyanide poisoning in dogs can include:

Difficulty breathing
Bright red gums
Dilated pupils
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Weakness
Seizures
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If you suspect your dog has ingested cherry pits, stems, or leaves, it’s crucial to contact your veterinarian or an animal poison control center immediately. Don’t wait for symptoms to appear. The sooner you seek treatment, the better the chances of a positive outcome. Treatment may involve inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal to absorb the cyanide, and providing supportive care.

Even if the cyanide risk is minimal, cherry pits can also pose a choking hazard, especially for smaller dogs. They can also cause intestinal blockages, requiring veterinary intervention.

So, what’s the bottom line? While a small piece of the cherry fruit itself, without the pit or stem, is unlikely to cause harm, it’s best to err on the side of caution and avoid giving your dog cherries altogether. There are many other dog-safe fruits and vegetables that offer nutritional benefits without the potential dangers of cyanide poisoning or choking hazards. Consider offering blueberries, apple slices (without the core and seeds), or carrot sticks as safer alternatives.

If you do choose to offer a small piece of cherry flesh, be absolutely sure to remove the pit and stem completely. Monitor your dog closely for any signs of distress or adverse reactions. Remember, your dog’s safety is paramount. Choosing safer treats ensures they can enjoy a healthy and happy life without unnecessary risks.