French Bull Dog Long Hair

fluffy frenchie long haired french bulldogs purebred

While the classic French Bulldog is known for its short, smooth coat, a “long-haired French Bulldog” is a captivating variation gaining in popularity. It’s important to clarify that they don’t develop truly long fur like a Collie or a Maltese. Instead, they possess a medium-length coat, often slightly wavy, and longer than the typical Frenchie’s. This fluffy attribute stems from a recessive gene called the “fibroblast growth factor 5” (FGF5) gene.

The FGF5 gene plays a vital role in hair length regulation. In its dominant form, it results in short hair. When a French Bulldog inherits two copies of the recessive FGF5 gene (one from each parent), the gene’s hair-shortening effect is negated, leading to the longer-haired phenotype. This makes the long-haired trait relatively rare, as both parents must carry the recessive gene to potentially produce long-haired puppies.

Appearance-wise, long-haired French Bulldogs share most of the standard French Bulldog characteristics: the bat-like ears, brachycephalic (shortened) muzzle, and muscular build. However, the longer coat significantly alters their overall appearance. The fur is most noticeable around the ears, chest (“mane”), and the back of the legs (“feathering”). Some may also have longer fur on their tail. The texture can range from slightly wavy to almost straight, lending them a softer, more endearing look.

Beyond the coat, long-haired French Bulldogs are believed to possess the same temperament as their short-haired counterparts: playful, affectionate, and intelligent. They are known for their clownish personalities and love for human companionship, making them excellent family pets. Their exercise needs are moderate; short walks and playtime are usually sufficient to keep them happy and healthy. Due to their brachycephalic nature, they are prone to overheating and breathing difficulties, so strenuous activity in hot weather should be avoided.

Grooming requirements for long-haired French Bulldogs are somewhat different than for short-haired Frenchies. While they don’t require professional grooming, regular brushing is crucial to prevent matting and tangles. Aim to brush them several times a week, paying particular attention to areas where the fur is longer, like the chest and feathering. Regular bathing, every few weeks or as needed, is also recommended. Keep their facial wrinkles clean and dry to prevent skin infections, a common issue in all French Bulldogs.

It’s crucial to find a reputable breeder if you’re interested in acquiring a long-haired French Bulldog. Ensure the breeder performs genetic testing to confirm that both parents carry the FGF5 gene and screens for other health issues common to the breed. Responsible breeders prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs over producing rare or novelty colors and coat types. Remember, the rarity of the long-haired trait may lead to higher prices, so do your research and prioritize ethical breeding practices.