Maltese Shih Tzu: The “Malshi” Companion

The Maltese Shih Tzu, often called a “Malshi,” is a popular hybrid or designer dog breed resulting from the intentional crossbreeding of a Maltese and a Shih Tzu. This combination produces a small, affectionate, and playful companion dog with a charming personality and teddy-bear appearance.

Appearance and Size

Malshis typically inherit the small size of their parent breeds, generally weighing between 6 to 12 pounds and standing 8 to 12 inches tall. Their coat is usually long, soft, and slightly wavy, though the texture can vary depending on the dominant genes. Common coat colors include white, cream, gold, brown, black, and various combinations thereof. They have a rounded face with dark, expressive eyes and a small, button nose. Their ears can be floppy, depending on which parent breed they favor.

Temperament and Personality

Known for their affectionate and gentle nature, Malshis thrive on human interaction and are devoted companions. They are typically friendly and outgoing, making them excellent family pets, especially for families with older children who understand how to handle small dogs gently. They are playful and enjoy cuddling, and they are often described as being intelligent and eager to please, which can make training easier.

Grooming Needs

The Malshi’s long coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangles. Daily brushing is essential, and professional grooming every few months is recommended to keep their coat in good condition. Regular bathing is also necessary, but over-bathing can dry out their skin. Due to their tendency for tear staining, it’s important to clean the area around their eyes regularly. Other grooming tasks include nail trimming and ear cleaning.

Exercise and Training

While Malshis are energetic, they don’t require extensive exercise. Daily walks and playtime indoors are usually sufficient to keep them happy and healthy. They are adaptable to apartment living and enjoy short bursts of activity. Training should be consistent and positive reinforcement-based. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted and comfortable around other dogs and people. They can be prone to barking, so addressing this behavior early on is important.

Health Considerations

As a hybrid breed, Malshis may inherit health issues common to both Maltese and Shih Tzus. These can include dental problems, patellar luxation (dislocated kneecap), progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and collapsing trachea. Reputable breeders will screen their breeding dogs for these conditions to minimize the risk of passing them on to their offspring. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for maintaining a Malshi’s health and well-being. Their lifespan is typically between 12 and 15 years.

Is a Malshi Right For You?

The Maltese Shih Tzu is a charming and loving companion dog that thrives in a home where they receive plenty of attention and affection. They are relatively low-maintenance in terms of exercise but require consistent grooming. If you are looking for a small, friendly, and devoted lap dog, the Malshi might be the perfect addition to your family. However, prospective owners should be prepared to invest time and effort into their grooming and training needs, as well as be aware of potential health concerns.