The American Bully is often mistaken for a Pit Bull, and while they share a common ancestor, they are distinct breeds with specific characteristics and breed standards. The confusion stems from the American Bully’s lineage and visual similarities to some Pit Bull types, particularly the American Pit Bull Terrier and the American Staffordshire Terrier.
The American Bully emerged in the late 1990s, primarily through selective breeding using American Pit Bull Terriers, American Staffordshire Terriers, and other bully breeds like the American Bulldog and English Bulldog. The goal was to create a companion dog with a more exaggerated, muscular build and a gentler temperament than some traditional Pit Bull types. This targeted breeding has resulted in noticeable differences between the two breeds.
Key Differences:
- Appearance: American Bullies are generally shorter, wider, and more heavily boned than American Pit Bull Terriers. They often possess a broader chest, a more pronounced head, and a shorter muzzle. There are also different “pocket,” “standard,” “classic,” “XL,” and “extreme” variations within the American Bully breed, based on size and build. While some Pit Bulls may share some of these characteristics, the consistency and exaggeration of these features are hallmarks of the American Bully.
- Temperament: While both breeds can be loving and loyal, the American Bully is specifically bred for a more docile and family-friendly temperament. Breeders typically prioritize a calmer, more tolerant disposition, aiming to minimize the potential for aggression. American Pit Bull Terriers, while also capable of being excellent companions, were historically bred for gameness and may require more experienced handling and training to manage their higher energy levels and prey drive.
- Breed Standards: The United Kennel Club (UKC) recognizes the American Pit Bull Terrier, while the American Bully Kennel Club (ABKC) and the United American Bully Kennel Club (UABKC) are the primary registries for the American Bully. Each registry has its own distinct breed standard, outlining the desired physical and temperamental traits for each breed. These standards highlight the specific features that differentiate the American Bully from the American Pit Bull Terrier.
The Connection:
It’s important to acknowledge the shared ancestry. The American Bully wouldn’t exist without the American Pit Bull Terrier. However, the selective breeding practices employed to develop the American Bully have created a distinct breed with its own identity.
Conclusion:
The American Bully is not simply a Pit Bull. It is a distinct breed developed from Pit Bull lineage but bred for specific physical characteristics and a more consistent, gentle temperament. While there may be some visual overlap, understanding the history, breed standards, and targeted breeding practices helps clarify the differences between these two breeds.
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